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ccgx:start [2019-06-11 22:10] – [4.3 DVCC effects on the charge algorithm] mvaderccgx:start [2019-08-15 11:42] – replace Venus-device with GX device guy_stewart
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 === Extending USB ports by use of a self-powered USB hub === === Extending USB ports by use of a self-powered USB hub ===
-Although the number of USB ports can be extended by using a hub, there is a limit to the amount of power that the //onboard USB port// can provide. When extending the number of USB ports, we recommend you always use //powered// USB hubs. And to minimize the chance of issues, be sure to use good-quality USB hubs. As Victron also offers a VE.Direct to USB adapter, you can use this arrangement to increase the number of VE.Direct devices you can connect to your system, [[https://www.victronenergy.com/live/venus-os:start#notes|please see this document]] for the limit of how many devices can be attached to various different Venus-Devices.+Although the number of USB ports can be extended by using a hub, there is a limit to the amount of power that the //onboard USB port// can provide. When extending the number of USB ports, we recommend you always use //powered// USB hubs. And to minimize the chance of issues, be sure to use good-quality USB hubs. As Victron also offers a VE.Direct to USB adapter, you can use this arrangement to increase the number of VE.Direct devices you can connect to your system, [[https://www.victronenergy.com/live/venus-os:start#notes|please see this document]] for the limit of how many devices can be attached to various different GX devices.
  
 ==== 1.4 Connecting Victron products ==== ==== 1.4 Connecting Victron products ====
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   * USB Tethering on a mobile phone   * USB Tethering on a mobile phone
  
-The chapters below describe these options in detail.+This video explains how to connect LAN, WiFi and a GX GSM: 
 +{{youtube>645QrB7bmvY}}  
 + 
 +The chapters below describe the options in detail.
  
 === 1.6.1 Ethernet LAN port === === 1.6.1 Ethernet LAN port ===
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 |Change time zone|Select the correct time zone. || |Change time zone|Select the correct time zone. ||
 |**Remote console** | |**Remote console** |
-|Disable password check |Password authentication not required for remote consul access.||+|Disable password check |Password authentication not required for remote console access.||
 |Enable password check | Choose password to allow remote console access.|| |Enable password check | Choose password to allow remote console access.||
 |Enable on VRM |No|Enabling on VRM will allow connection to the CCGX from anywhere via the VRM portal. [[vrm_portal:troubleshooting_ccgx_vrm_connectivity#trouble_shooting_remote_console_on_vrm|Trouble shooting Remote Console on VRM]]| |Enable on VRM |No|Enabling on VRM will allow connection to the CCGX from anywhere via the VRM portal. [[vrm_portal:troubleshooting_ccgx_vrm_connectivity#trouble_shooting_remote_console_on_vrm|Trouble shooting Remote Console on VRM]]|
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 If the MultiPlus or Quattro inverter/charger is the only source of charge to the batteries and the only draw then it can function as a basic battery monitor because it counts what went in and counts what comes out. No need for a dedicated battery such as the BMV. If the MultiPlus or Quattro inverter/charger is the only source of charge to the batteries and the only draw then it can function as a basic battery monitor because it counts what went in and counts what comes out. No need for a dedicated battery such as the BMV.
  
-If the systems consists of an inverter/charger, MPPTs and a [[venus-os:start|Venus-device]], then there is still no need to add a dedicated battery monitor.+If the systems consists of an inverter/charger, MPPTs and a [[venus-os:start|GX device]], then there is still no need to add a dedicated battery monitor.
  
 For any other system types, such as a boat or vehicle with DC lights and other loads, a dedicated battery monitor will be required. For any other system types, such as a boat or vehicle with DC lights and other loads, a dedicated battery monitor will be required.
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 Type the following address into the web browser of a device connected to the same network. Using this address as a template:  Type the following address into the web browser of a device connected to the same network. Using this address as a template: 
 http://[ip-here]/logo.php  (inserting your device’s IP address between the square brackets).  http://[ip-here]/logo.php  (inserting your device’s IP address between the square brackets). 
-The IP address can be found by going to Settings > Ethernet or Wifi. Once the page is loaded, Choose an image file from your device. Re-boot the VENUS device.+The IP address can be found by going to Settings > Ethernet or Wifi. Once the page is loaded, Choose an image file from your device. Re-boot the GX device.
  
 ===== 3 VE.Bus Inverter/charger monitoring ===== ===== 3 VE.Bus Inverter/charger monitoring =====
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 Enabling DVCC changes a GX device from a passive monitor into an active controller. Enabling DVCC changes a GX device from a passive monitor into an active controller.
  
-For example, in systems with an intelligent CAN-bus BMS battery connected, the GX receives a Charge Voltage Limit (CVL), Charge Current Limit (CCL), Discharge Current Limit (DCL) from that battery and relays that to the connected inverter/chargers and solar chargers. These then disable their internal charge algorithms and simply do what their told by the battery. There is no need to set-up charge voltages or choose the charge algorithm type.+For example, in systems with an intelligent CAN-bus BMS battery connected, the GX receives a Charge Voltage Limit (CVL), Charge Current Limit (CCL), Discharge Current Limit (DCL) from that battery and relays that to the connected inverter/chargers and solar chargers. These then disable their internal charge algorithms and simply do what they're told by the battery. There is no need to set-up charge voltages or choose the charge algorithm type.
  
 For systems with lead batteries, DVCC offers features such as a configurable system wide charge current limit and shared temperature sense. For systems with lead batteries, DVCC offers features such as a configurable system wide charge current limit and shared temperature sense.
  
-As also in above example, the available features and effects of enabling DVCC depend on the type of battery used. The also depends on the installed Victron components and their configuration.+As also in above example, the available features and effects of enabling DVCC depend on the type of battery used. The effect also depends on the installed Victron components and their configuration.
  
 {{ :ccgx:dvcc_table2.png?nolink&800 |}} {{ :ccgx:dvcc_table2.png?nolink&800 |}}
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 === Firmware versions === === Firmware versions ===
  
-Do not use DVCC in cases where these requirements are not met. In all cases we recommend to install the latest available firmware during commissioning. Once running well, there is no need to pro-actively update firmware without reason. In case of trouble, the first action is to update firmware.+Do not use DVCC in cases where these requirements are not met. In all cases we recommend to install the latest available firmware during commissioning. Once running well, there is no need to pro-actively update firmware without reason. In case of difficulty, the first action is to update firmware.
  
 Required minimum firmware versions: Required minimum firmware versions:
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 ==== 4.3 DVCC effects on the charge algorithm ==== ==== 4.3 DVCC effects on the charge algorithm ====
  
-Our inverter/chargers and MPPT Solar Chargers use their own internal charge algorithm when in stand alone mode. This means that they determine how long to remain in absorption, when to switch to float, when to switch back to bulk, or storage. And in the various phases they then use the configured parameters in VictronConnect and VEConfigure.+Our inverter/chargers and MPPT Solar Chargers use their own internal charge algorithm when in stand-alone mode. This means that they determine how long to remain in Absorption, when to switch to Float, when to switch back to Bulk, or Storage. And in those various phases they use the configured parameters in VictronConnect and VEConfigure.
  
 In certain systems, the internal charge algorithm is disabled, and the charger is then working with an externally controlled charge voltage target. In certain systems, the internal charge algorithm is disabled, and the charger is then working with an externally controlled charge voltage target.
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 === Inverter/charger (applies to MPPTs only) === === Inverter/charger (applies to MPPTs only) ===
  
-The MPPTs internal charge algorithm is disabled; instead its being controlled by a charge voltage setpoint coming from the inverter/charger.+The MPPTs internal charge algorithm is disabled; instead it'being controlled by a charge voltage setpoint coming from the inverter/charger.
  
 MPPT indicated charge state: Ext. control. MPPT indicated charge state: Ext. control.
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 The internal charge algorithm is disabled; and instead, the device is being controlled by the battery. The internal charge algorithm is disabled; and instead, the device is being controlled by the battery.
  
-Inverter/charger indicated charge state: bulk when in current controlled mode, absorption when in voltage controlled mode. Never float; even tough currents might below / battery might be full.+Inverter/charger indicated charge state: Bulk when in current controlled mode, Absorption when in voltage controlled mode. Never Float; even though currents might be low / battery might be full.
  
 MPPT indicated charge state: Ext. control. MPPT indicated charge state: Ext. control.
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 {{ :ccgx:limit_charge_current.png?nolink&400 |}} {{ :ccgx:limit_charge_current.png?nolink&400 |}}
 +
 +This setting is available in the "Settings -> "System Setup" menu on the [[venus-os:start| GX device]].
  
 Particulars: Particulars:
  
-In case a CANBUS-BMS is connected and the BMS requests a maximum charge current that is different from the user-configurable setting, the lower of the two will be used. +1) In case a CANBUS-BMS is connected and the BMS requests a maximum charge current that is different from the user-configurable setting, the lower of the two will be used. 
  
-This setting is available in the "Settings -> "System Setup" menu on the [[venus-os:start| GX device]].+2) this mechanism only works for Victron inverter/chargers and Solar chargers. Other chargers, such as Skylla-i’s are not controlled and also their charge current is not taken into account. The same applies for devices that are not connected to the GX device, such as an alternator. Worded differently: the total charge current of the inverter/chargers and all MPPTs will be controlled, nothing else. Any other sources will be extra charge current, unaccounted for even when installing a BMV or other battery monitor.
  
-Note that this mechanism only works for Victron inverter/chargers and Solar chargersOther chargers, such as Skylla-i’s are not controlled and also their charge current is not taken into accountThe same applies for devices that are not connected to the GX devicesuch as an alternator. Worded differently: the total charge current of the inverter/chargers and all MPPTs will be controlled, nothing elseAny other sources will be extra charge current, unaccounted for even when installing a BMV or other battery monitor.+3) DC Loads are not accounted for. Even when a BMV or other battery monitor is installedFor examplewith a configured maximum charge current of 50 Amps, and DC Loads drawing 20 Amps, the battery will be charged with 30 AmpsNot with the full allowed 50 Amps.
  
-In all situations, the maximum charge limit configured in a device itself, ie. the Charge current limit set with VictronConnect or VEConfigure for the Solar chargers or Inverter/chargers will still be in effect. An example to illustrate: in case there is only an Inverter/charger in the system, and in VEConfigure is charge current is configured to 50 Amps. And on the GX Device, a limit of 100A is configured, then the working limit will be 50 Amps.+4) In all situations, the maximum charge limit configured in a device itself, ie. the Charge current limit set with VictronConnect or VEConfigure for the Solar chargers or Inverter/chargers will still be in effect. An example to illustrate this: in case there is only an Inverter/charger in the system, and in VEConfigure is charge current is configured to 50 Amps. And on the GX Device, a limit of 100A is configured, then the working limit will be 50 Amps.
  
 === Shared Voltage Sense (SVS) === === Shared Voltage Sense (SVS) ===
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 Such intelligent BMS sends four parameters to the GX device: Such intelligent BMS sends four parameters to the GX device:
  
-  - Charge current limit (CVL): the maximum charge voltage that the battery currently accepts.+  - Charge voltage limit (CVL): the maximum charge voltage that the battery currently accepts.
   - Charge current limit (CCL): the maximum charge current requested by the battery.   - Charge current limit (CCL): the maximum charge current requested by the battery.
   - Discharge current limit (DCL): the maximum discharge current as requested by the battery.   - Discharge current limit (DCL): the maximum discharge current as requested by the battery.
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 ==== 4.6 DVCC for systems with the ESS Assistant ==== ==== 4.6 DVCC for systems with the ESS Assistant ====
  
-  * The ESS Keep batteries charged mode works properly. It does not without DVCC. +  * The ESS ''Keep batteries charged'' mode works properly. It does not without DVCC. 
-  * fixed solar offset of 0.4V is used instead of a variable 2V. (values for 48V systems, divide by 4 for 12V). Note that this solar offset is only applied when ''ESS-mode'' is set to ''Optimized'' in combination with the ''Feed-in excess solar charger power''-setting enabled, or when ''ESS-mode'' is set to ''Keep batteries charged''.+  * fixed solar offset of 0.4V is used instead of a variable 2V. (values for 48V systems, divide by 4 for 12V). Note that this solar offset is only applied when ''ESS-mode'' is set to ''Optimized'' in combination with the ''Feed-in excess solar charger power''-setting enabled, or when ''ESS-mode'' is set to ''Keep batteries charged''.
   * Add Auto-recharge feature for the ESS Modes ''Optimized'' and ''Optimized (with BatteryLife)''. The system will automatically recharge the battery (from the grid) when the SOC drops 5% or more below the value of ‘Minimum SOC’ in the ESS menu. Recharge stops when it reaches the Minimum SOC.   * Add Auto-recharge feature for the ESS Modes ''Optimized'' and ''Optimized (with BatteryLife)''. The system will automatically recharge the battery (from the grid) when the SOC drops 5% or more below the value of ‘Minimum SOC’ in the ESS menu. Recharge stops when it reaches the Minimum SOC.
   * ESS improved state display: In addition to the charger states (Bulk/Absorption/Float), additional ''Discharging'' and ''Sustain'' modes were added. In addition it also shows reasons for the state it is in:   * ESS improved state display: In addition to the charger states (Bulk/Absorption/Float), additional ''Discharging'' and ''Sustain'' modes were added. In addition it also shows reasons for the state it is in:
-    * #1: SOC is low+    * #1: Low SOC: discharge disabled
     * #2: BatteryLife is active     * #2: BatteryLife is active
-    * #3: BMS disabled charging +    * #3: Charging disabled by BMS 
-    * #4: BMS disabled discharge+    * #4: Discharging disabled by BMS
     * #5: Slow Charge in progress (part of BatteryLife, see above)     * #5: Slow Charge in progress (part of BatteryLife, see above)
     * #6: User configured a charge limit of zero.     * #6: User configured a charge limit of zero.
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   - In VictronConnect, use the GX Log Converter feature to convert them to Excel sheets.   - In VictronConnect, use the GX Log Converter feature to convert them to Excel sheets.
  
 +==== 5.6 Remote Console on VRM ====
 +
 +This feature allows full remote control of a GX Device, over the internet:
 +{{ :vrm_portal:vrm-remote-console-headline.png?nolink |}}
 +
 +Remote Console on VRM is disabled by default. Activate it by following these steps:
 +
 +  - Enabling the feature in the Settings -> Remote Console menu
 +  - Either set a password; or disable the password
 +  - Restart the GX Device.
 +
 +Now, the Remote Console option will appear in the menu on the VRM Portal. Click it to open the Remote Console:
 +{{ :vrm_portal:vrm_remote_console.jpg?direct }}
 +
 +Trouble shooting tips:
 +
 +  - Make sure that basic communication with VRM works, see chapter 5.4.
 +  - After enabling the feature, make sure to set (or disable) the password.
 +  - Also make sure to restart the CCGX.
 +  - Make sure to update the CCGX to the latest firmware version. The last stability improvement for Remote Console was made in version v2.30.
 +  - After the restart, check the Remote Console on VRM status shows online or a port number. In case it says offline, or port number 0, the CCGX was unable to connect to the Remote Console server. This is normally caused by a (company) firewall, blocking the connection. The solution is then to configure an exception rules in the firewall.
 +  - Verify that your local web browser can access the [[https://vncrelay.victronenergy.com/|websocket port (443 on vncrelay.victronenergy.com]]). If you click that link and get 'Error response, method not allowed', it means the connection between your PC and the VNC relay is working. If you get a timeout or another (browser) error, there may be a firewall blocking the connection.
 +
 +Remote Console on VRM uses the same reverse SSH tunnel as is used for Remote Support: outbound connection to supporthost.victronenergy.com on port 22, 80 or 443. It is not necessary to set up port forwarding in routers to use Remote Console on VRM. It is necessary for the firewall/router to which the CCGX is connected, to allow outbound connections to supporthost.victronenergy.com on at least one of the three mentioned port numbers. Most routers will allow this by default.
  
 ===== 6. Marine MFD Glass bridge integration ===== ===== 6. Marine MFD Glass bridge integration =====
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   * Victron inverter/charger.   * Victron inverter/charger.
   * Victron Battery monitor.   * Victron Battery monitor.
-  * Network cable connection between MFD and a Venus-device such as a Color Control GX, Venus GX or an Octo GX.+  * Network cable connection between MFD and a GX device such as a Color Control GX, Venus GX or an Octo GX.
   * UTP network cable.   * UTP network cable.
  
ccgx/start.txt · Last modified: 2023-01-19 15:08 by 127.0.0.1

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